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67 lines
1.4 KiB
ReStructuredText
67 lines
1.4 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _libcudacxx-extended-api-bit-bit_reverse:
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``cuda::bit_reverse``
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=====================
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.. code:: cpp
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template <typename T>
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[[nodiscard]] constexpr T
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bit_reverse(T value) noexcept;
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The function reverses the order of bits in a value.
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**Parameters**
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- ``value``: Input value
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**Return value**
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- Value with reversed bits
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**Constraints**
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- ``T`` is an unsigned integer type.
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**Performance considerations**
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The function performs the following operations:
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- Device:
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- ``uint8_t`` ``uint16_t``: ``PRMT``, ``BREV``
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- ``uint32_t``: ``BREV``
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- ``uint64_t``: ``BREV`` x2, ``MOV`` x2
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- ``uint128_t``: ``BREV`` x4, ``MOV`` x4
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- Host: ``__builtin_bitreverse<N>`` with clang
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.. note::
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When the input values are run-time values that the compiler can resolve at compile-time, e.g. an index of a loop with a fixed number of iterations, using the function could not be optimal.
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.. note::
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GCC <= 8 uses a slow path with more instructions even in CUDA
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Example
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-------
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.. code:: cpp
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#include <cuda/bit>
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#include <cuda/std/cassert>
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__global__ void bit_reverse_kernel() {
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assert(bitfield_reverse(0u) == ~0u);
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assert(bitfield_reverse(uint8_t{0b00001011}) == uint8_t{0b11010000});
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}
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int main() {
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bit_reverse_kernel<<<1, 1>>>();
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cudaDeviceSynchronize();
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return 0;
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}
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`See it on Godbolt 🔗 <https://godbolt.org/z/K36dvoh58>`_
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