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.. meta::
:description: rocPRIM documentation and API reference library
:keywords: rocPRIM, ROCm, API, documentation
.. _glossary:
********************************************************************
Glossary of rocPRIM terms
********************************************************************
This glossary is to help users understand the basic concepts or terminologies used in the rocPRIM library.
.. glossary::
:sorted:
Wavefront
A group of threads that runs using the single instruction, multiple thread (SIMT) model.
Wave
See :term:`wavefront<Wavefront>`. rocPRIM uses "warp", "wave", and "wavefront" interchangeably.
Work-item
A work-item is the smallest unit of parallel execution. A work-item runs a single independent instruction stream on a single data element.
Thread
See :term:`work-item<Work-item>`. rocPrim uses "thread" and "work-item" interchangeably.
Warp
Alternate term for a :term:`wavefront<Wavefront>`. rocPRIM uses "warp", "wave", and "wavefront" interchangeably.
Hardware warp size
The number of threads in a warp as defined by the hardware. On AMD GPUs, the warp size can be either thirty-two (32) or sixty-four (64) threads.
Logical warp size
The number of threads in a warp as defined by the user. This can be equal to or less than the size of the hardware warp size.
Block
See :term:`tile<Tile>`. rocPRIM uses "block" and "tile" interchangeably.
Stride
The number of threads per block.
Tile
A group of warps that run on the same streaming multiprocessor (SM). Threads in the block can be indexed using one dimension, {X}, two dimensions, {X, Y}, or three dimensions, {X, Y, Z}. In rocPRIM the tile size is always the same as the block size.
Grid
A group of blocks that all run the same kernel call.
Warp ID
The identifier of the warp within a block. A warp's warp ID is guaranteed to be unique.
Thread ID
The identifier of the thread within a block.
Lane ID
The identifier of the thread within the warp.
Flat ID
The flattened block or thread idex. The flat ID is a one-dimensional index created from two-dimensional or three-dimensional indices. For example the flat ID of a two-dimensional thread ID {X, Y} in a two-dimensional ``128x4`` block is ``Y*128*X``.
SIMT
See :term:`Single-Instruction, Multi-Thread`.
Single-Instruction, Multi-Thread
Single-instruction, multi-thread (SIMT) is a parallel computing model where all the :term:`work-items<work-item>` within a :term:`wavefront` run the same instruction on different data.