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hipBLASLt Provider Plugin - Operation Support

This document provides detailed information about the operations supported by the hipBLASLt Provider Plugin for hipDNN.

For general information about hipDNN's operation support, please see the hipDNN Operation Support documentation.

Layout Convention

hipBLASLt is column-major; hipDNN's output is row-major. To produce C = A × B row-major, every plan computes Cᵀ = Bᵀ × Aᵀ: B and A are passed to hipBLASLt swapped (first operand B, second A), with transA = getTrans(B), transB = getTrans(A). getTrans reads each operand's strides (OP_N if row-major, OP_T if column-major), so both input layouts work.

Current Operation Support

Stand-alone Matmul (GEMM)

hipBLASLt Provider Plugin supports stand-alone Matmul (GEMM, general matrix multiplication) operations with the following features and constraints:

  • Input and output data types: FP32, FP16, BF16
  • Compute data type: FP32
  • Transposed inputs: supported
  • Batched matmuls: only equal batch sizes are supported, or broadcasting when one input has a single batch (batch=1)
  • Fused operations: Matmul supports fused bias, forward activation (ReLU, clamp, GELU with tanh approximation, and Swish with unit beta), and fused bias + forward activation (same supported activations).

FP8 OCP BlockScaleDequantize + GEMM (MX GEMM)

This is a hipDNN graph of two BlockScaleDequantize nodes feeding a Matmul node — an OCP FP8 block-scaled matrix multiplication. The plugin recognizes the pattern and executes it as a single fused GEMM, mapping the block-scale dequantization onto hipBLASLt's VEC32_UE8M0 scale mode.

Build-time feature flag. This path is gated behind the CMake option HIPDNN_HIPBLASLT_PROVIDER_ENABLE_MX_GEMM, which defaults to OFF; when OFF the plugin reports these graphs as unsupported. Build with -DHIPDNN_HIPBLASLT_PROVIDER_ENABLE_MX_GEMM=ON to enable it.

Graph topology:

BlockScaleDequantize(x_a: FP8 OCP, scale_a: UE8M0) → a (virtual)
BlockScaleDequantize(x_b: FP8 OCP, scale_b: UE8M0) → b (virtual)
Matmul(a, b) → d

Supported types:

  • Inputs: FP8_E4M3 or FP8_E5M2 (OCP FP8)
  • Scale tensors: FP8_E8M0 (UE8M0 block scale)
  • Output: FP32, FP16, or BF16
  • Compute type: FP32

Hardware support: Supported on gfx950 and gfx1250 only.

Graph requirements: the plugin validates the hipDNN graph against these before accepting it. They derive from hipBLASLt's VEC32_UE8M0 scale mode — see the hipBLASLt API reference.

  • Tensor roles: the FP8 inputs, the UE8M0 scales, and the output d must be non-virtual; the dequantize outputs a/b must be virtual (fused intermediates)
  • Scale tensors: dtype FP8_E8M0, with one scale per 32-element block — element count M*(K/32) for scale_a, (K/32)*N for scale_b
  • Layout: opA = T (A is col-major, i.e., stride[-2] == 1), opB = N (B is row-major, i.e., stride[-1] == 1)
  • Alignment: M % 16 == 0, N % 16 == 0, K % 128 == 0
  • Block size: innermost block_size == 32 for both scale tensors (VEC32)
  • Batch: single batch only (batch == 1); hipBLASLt requires B == 1 for this scale mode
  • Epilogue: none — no fused bias or activation permitted
  • Output type: limited to the supported output types above (FP32/FP16/BF16); FP8 and other quantized outputs are not produced by this fused path

Legend

Datatypes

  • FP16: Half-precision floating point (16-bit)
  • BF16: Brain floating point (16-bit)
  • FP32: Single-precision floating point (32-bit)
  • FP8_E4M3: OCP FP8, 4 exponent / 3 mantissa bits (8-bit)
  • FP8_E5M2: OCP FP8, 5 exponent / 2 mantissa bits (8-bit)
  • FP8_E8M0: UE8M0 block-scale type, 8-bit unsigned exponent (MX scales)